24.11.2022
341
HOZIRGI XITOY TILIDA OTLARNING AFFIKSATSIYA YORDAMIDA YASALISH XUSISIYATLARI HAQIDA

Author: Abdusamatov, Kamronbek

Annotation: This article is devoted to the study of the formation of nouns with the help of affixation in the modern Chinese language.

Keywords: lǎodà"laoda" (lǎo"lao" "old", "old" + dà"da" "elder") - "eldest of brothers (sons)", lǎodà"laoda" (lǎo"lao" -"old ”,“old”+“da” –“elder”) –“eldest of brothers (sons)”, lǎoèr“laoer” (lǎo“lao”–“old” + èr “husband”–“two” ) – "the second oldest brother" ( "son"), lǎosān "laosan" (lǎo"lao" "old" + sān "san" "three numbers") - "the third oldest child", lǎojǐ"laoji" (lǎo"lao" "old" + jǐ"ji" "how many") - "which of the boys is older in terms of age?", lǎoshifù "laoshifu" (lǎoshi "lao"- "teacher", fù "fu" - "teacher") - "master" (master), lǎoxiānshēng "laoxiansheng" (lǎo"lao" - "old", "old" + "xianshng" - "Mr. ") - "elderly gentleman", lǎobǎn "laoban" (lǎo "lao" ("big") + bǎn "ban" ("board") - "chief"; lǎobǎixìng "laobanxing" (lǎo "lao" - "old "+ bǎi "ban" - "face" +xìng "xing" - "family"; lǎoyīng "laoying" ("lao" - "old" + "ying" - "eagle") - "eagle";

Pages in journal: 688 - 696

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