13.06.2024
50
ОБЩНОСТЬ И СПЕЦИФИКА В ЭТИЧЕСКИХ КОНЦЕПЦИЯХ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ПРОСВЕТИТЕЛЕЙ ХХ ВЕКА АБДУРАХМАНА ТАШКАНДИ И АБДУЛЛЫ АВЛОНИ

Author: Асатуллоев, Аброрхон

Annotation: National renaissance was manifested in our region in the form of jadidshi. And it lasted until the mid-20s of the XX century. From 1926, the Soviets started a large-scale fight against it. From 1929, their physical liquidation was started. Therefore, the emergence of this process is directly related to the colonial policy and its results, and it is necessary to mark the period of its formation with the years 1865-1905. After the events of 1905, in particular, the October 17 Manifesto, it entered a phase of development. By 1916, our ancestors began to "whiten the black people and open their eyes" (Avloni). Abdurahman Sayyoh, the representative of Jadid Enlightenment, expressed his opinions in the press at a high level through articles in each issue of the magazine. These articles are important in clarifying the relationship of the scientists of their time to the socio-political and cultural life in Turkestan. Therefore, the research of social and political events in Turkestan through the means of "Al-Isloh" magazine under the editorship of Abdurrahman Sayyah, which is the press of its time, is the basis for drawing clear conclusions and expressing an objective opinion. In this article, from the works of Abdurakhmon Tashkandiy and Abdullah Avloniy, we see that the moral norms necessary for the formation of moral qualities in raising the younger generation are in a systematized form.

Keywords: Body, soul, good and bad qualities, moral qualities, “Meyor ul-Akhlak”, “Turkiy Gulistan Yohud Ahlok”, alternative virtues, sirotol mustakim (the right path).

Pages in journal: 162 - 170

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