Author: Raxmatullayeva, D.M.

Annotation: The article is devoted to the problem of typology of lexical-phonetic difficulties in teaching the Chinese language. In the article, the author sheds light on the opinions of scientists on the comparative study of the vocabulary of native languages and foreign languages, considers the opinions of various researchers about the nature of interference, describes the set of conditions that determine its character. Uzbek and Chinese languages belong to different language families. From the point of view of morphological classification, the Chinese language belongs to the isolation type, and usually the main characteristic of this type of languages is the invariance of words and the absence of formal or morphological elements. It follows that the Chinese language has a complex relationship with concepts such as syllable and morpheme. The Uzbek language belongs to the agglutinative type of languages, in which the grammatical forms (cases) of words are formed by affixation, i.e. adding standard suffixes (endings) to the word stem. The categories of difficulties arising in the lexical layer of the Chinese language for Chinese language students are separated - they are related to the pronunciation, form, meaning and use of the word.

Keywords: interference, internal interference, interlanguage interference, phonetics, lexicon, hieroglyphics

Pages in journal: 186 - 191