Author: Boltayeva, Farangis

Annotation: The purpose of the article is to give students studying in the specialty "Publishing and Editing" a general idea of the basics of modern publishing in Uzbekistan and abroad, its system, concepts, principles and directions. Brief historical data on the development of printing, technology of the publishing process, job responsibilities are covered. and functions of employees, the system of relationships between departments and editorial offices, publishing house and author. The rules for evaluating manuscripts are given, principles of formation of thematic, production and commercial planning, activities for the distribution of book products.

Keywords: publication, structural, transformations, industry, organization, print, book chamber.