Author: Xodjimuratova, Dilshoda

Annotation: The article analyzes the role of the presidential elections in Iran in the country’s political system and the impact on this political balance. Iran’s electoral system reflects a complex balance between democratic processes and conservative control. Participation in presidential elections is limited to the approval of candidates by the Supervisory Board. The article examines the specifics of historical events and the presidential election process. The pre-election campaigns of the presidents who came to power from 1980 to 2024 and the historical conditions were discussed.

Keywords: Iran, electoral system, presidential elections, supervisory board, conservatives and reformers, political competition.

Pages in journal: 361 - 370