Author: Хўжақулова, Мунира Ислом қизи

Annotation: Among the sages of the ancient world, the opinions of Pythagoras, Democritus, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle and other scientists on the issues of man, being, and knowledge are worthy of attention. According to Aristotle, man is a kind of animal. Part of the science of natural science is the study of animals and their species. Because an animal is a material substance that feeds and feels, it can sometimes be called simply a substance or a body. Any body has quantitative and qualitative measurements. Equality and inequality are characteristic of any quantitative relationship, and human beings differ from each other in terms of their material side, spiritual world, physical structure, strength, and nutrition.

Keywords: Pythagoras, Democritus, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Pharobius

Pages in journal: 267 - 277