Author: Ismatullayeva, Mo‘tabar Xushvaqt qizi

Annotation: This article discusses the forms of word formation in Sanskrit. The opinions and scientific works of Russian scientists on the methods and analysis of word formation in Sanskrit have been studied in detail. The method of morphological word formation in Sanskrit was studied, and in the process of work, a radical change in the morpho-semantic form of the word as a result of the addition of Sanskrit suffixes to one stem was considered. Studies have shown that the emergence of new words in Hindi occurs as a result of two processes, namely the creation of new words using assimilated Sanskrit word-building elements and semantic renewal - without including the structure of the word by the method of modification (formal (structural) transformation). According to Russian scientists, neo-Sanskritism turned out to be an integral part of the Hindi word-formation system.

Keywords: morphological word formation, affixal word formation, prefix, suffix, stem, syllable, Sanskrit prefixes, Hindi prefixes, neo-Sanskritism, assimilated words, semantic neologisms, nominal derivatives

Pages in journal: 109 - 118