Author: Turdaliyev, Obidjon Sodiqjon o‘g‘li
Annotation: Superstition is considered one of the main elements in the formation of language lexical parallelically with ethnographic processes, in which certain views of the people are concentrated. Superstition was a means of bringing from generation to generation different views taken from everyday life. Superstition became a daily work-movement or habit in the life of the people. Superstition entered the life of the people on different grounds, in particular on the basis of various conclusions formed on the basis of observation of events; on the basis of moral statutes connected with the initial religious views, or on the preservation of imaginary views; on the basis of broken views on the content of events in ancient legends; on the basis of Because it is an ethnographic process that plays a special role in the shell of social life. In the language of every nation in the world, the scope of the topic of superstitions, formed on the basis of the interpretation of certain events, a tissue solution to mystical concepts, or stagnation of acutely views, is much broader. Although superstitions do not have a certain scientific basis, they are studied in different scientific aspects. In particular, superstition studies in the fields of history, ethnography, general psychology, ethnopsychology, country studies, sociology, linguistics are carried out in a large-scale way. In this article, the results of the analysis conducted by the linguists of America, Europe, Japan and Uzbekistan on the language units related to semiotics, achievements and shortcomings are studied in a descriptive way. The purpose of the article is to reveal the importance of the study of language units associated with ethnographic comprehension.
Keywords: ethnic concepts, ethnography, lexical ethnographic units, semiotics, rituals, cultural code, cultural phenomenon, national color, linguistic and cultural appearance, ambiguity, metaphorical shifts, cognitive signs, linguistic attraction.
Pages in journal: 222 - 238
